The Gaia mission
ESA's Gaia satellite, launched in 2013 and orbiting 1.5 million km from Earth, is mapping the positions, motions and properties of over a billion stars.
ESA's Gaia satellite, launched in 2013 and orbiting 1.5 million km from Earth, is mapping the positions, motions and properties of over a billion stars.
Solar gravity clears out highly tilted and distant prograde moons of the giant planets, explaining why surviving irregular satellites cluster where they do.
Combining 37 years of telescope data with Pioneer 11, Voyager and Cassini tracking yields updated orbits for Saturn's major moons and a revised Saturn gravity field.
A new controller that models a spacecraft's flexible panels as a continuous wave equation damps their vibrations faster and with less overshoot than standard PD control.
Selam, the odd contact-binary moon of asteroid Dinkinesh, likely formed when several similar-sized moonlets gently collided and merged in orbit.
A neural-network controller keeps a spacecraft towing a flexible truss inside preset safety bounds, tracking trajectories to about 5 mm in hardware tests.
Solar panels entering a spacecraft's partial shadow can heat unevenly enough to trigger self-sustaining flutter vibrations, which this nonlinear model predicts and maps for the Hubble Telescope.